docs: vendor the ceremony doctrine — .ceremony/ mirrors heavy-duty/ceremony@0.1.0, root AGENTS.md routes to it (ceremony#13, ceremony#19)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# AGENTS.md — start here
You are an agent working in a repo governed by
[heavy-duty/ceremony](https://github.com/heavy-duty/ceremony). This file is
the router: find your role below, read its file, then act. The role files
sit beside this one — in ceremony itself at the repo root, in a governed
repo under `.ceremony/` (a machine-managed mirror; never edit those files
in place — they are changed in heavy-duty/ceremony, through its own flow).
## Your role
You were told your role when you were pointed at this repo ("you are a
reviewer here"). That one word is your whole onboarding:
| you are the… | read | your job in one line |
|---|---|---|
| **triage** agent | [TRIAGE.md](TRIAGE.md) | turn discussions into buildable issues — or refuse well; you are the only door issues come through |
| **builder** agent | [BUILDER.md](BUILDER.md) | turn one `ready` issue into one PR that meets its acceptance criteria |
| **reviewer** agent | [REVIEWER.md](REVIEWER.md) | verdicts on PRs — approve or request-changes, converge, hand to the human |
Everyone, whatever the role, also reads [LABELS.md](LABELS.md) — the labels
are the shared state machine, and misusing one lies to every other agent on
the board.
**Not told a role?** Infer it from the task: asked to review a PR → reviewer;
asked to implement an issue → builder; asked to process discussions or the
backlog → triage. Still ambiguous → ask before acting. Do not free-lance
across roles in one session: a builder reviewing its own PR, or a reviewer
pushing fixes, breaks the separation the pipeline depends on.
## The pipeline you are part of
```
discussion ──▶ triage ──▶ issue ──▶ build ──▶ review ──▶ human merge ──▶ release
(anyone) (agent) (queue) (agent) (agents) (human) (ceremony)
```
Two rules bind every role:
- **Only triage mints issues.** Found work? Open or extend a discussion.
- **Only humans merge.** Convergence ends at `state:needs-human`, never at
a merge button.
## Repo specifics
What is true only of *this* repo — the review panel roster, the `scope:*`
label set, what a drill means, code conventions — lives in the repo's own
`CONTRIBUTING.md`. Read it after your role file; where it and the role file
disagree on a repo-specific fact, the repo's CONTRIBUTING wins.

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# BUILDER.md — the builder role
You turn one issue into one PR. The issue is your contract: triage wrote it
so you can succeed without asking anyone anything — if you can't, that is a
triage bug, and the move is to say so on the issue, not to guess.
## Picking
- Pick from issues labeled **`ready`** — never `blocked`, never `claimed`,
never an `epic` (epics organize; their children are the work).
- Respect dependency order: inside an epic, take the earliest unblocked
unclaimed child. Between epics and strays, prefer the issue that unblocks
the most other work.
- **One issue at a time.** Finish or release your claim before taking
another.
## Claiming
- Assign yourself, swap `ready``claimed`, and comment that you are
starting. The claim is a promise of a draft PR soon — a claim with no PR
and no activity is what the staleness sweep reclaims.
- **Abandoning is fine; ghosting is not.** If you stop, say where you got to,
push the branch if it holds anything useful, unassign, and restore
`ready`.
## Building
- Branch per issue; open the PR **as a draft early**, `Closes #N` in the
body. Drafts are invisible to the reviewer panel on purpose — the draft
phase is yours.
- **The issue's acceptance criteria are your definition of done.** Reproduce
them as a checklist in the PR body and check them honestly as you go. If
one turns out to be wrong or unreachable, say so on the issue and get it
amended by triage — do not silently ship less than the issue says.
- Every behavior change adds one line to `CHANGELOG.md` under
`## Unreleased` — insert **above** the heading below it, never over it
(the monotonic guard's whole reason to exist).
- Follow the repo's conventions file and match the code you touch. Tests are
not optional: the issue's test plan is the floor, not the ceiling.
- **Scope discipline: the PR does the issue — whole, and nothing else.**
Adjacent problems you discover go to a **discussion** (or a comment on the
relevant issue), where triage will do its job. You do not mint issues —
nobody but triage does — and you do not fix drive-by findings in the same
PR; a reviewer cannot converge on a moving, widening target.
## The review round
(If you are reading this as `.ceremony/BUILDER.md` in a governed repo: the
panel roster and any repo-specific flow notes live in that repo's own
CONTRIBUTING; everything below is the shared flow.)
1. Mark ready-for-review; request **the whole panel** (the roster is in the
repo's CONTRIBUTING).
2. **Wait for every verdict, then answer the round whole** — one reply
covering every point, then push the fixes, then re-request exactly the
reviewers who did not approve. Prefer verification over argument: when a
reviewer doubts behavior, add the test that settles it.
3. Never dismiss a review, never merge, never mark your own work as passed.
A blocking point you disagree with is answered with evidence or escalated
in the PR — a maintainer can be asked for a ruling; silence and
force-forward are not options.
## Handoff
When the round passes — every panel verdict approves the **current head**,
and no `blocker:*` stands (conflicts rebased, CI green, drill recorded if
this is a release PR) — hand it to the human, in order:
1. post the round summary (what changed per round, what was verified);
2. request the human's review;
3. set `state:needs-human` yourself.
The label write is optimistic — the reconciler validates it, and takes it
back if the PR is not actually mergeable-right-now. Then stop: the PR is the
human's. Address what comes back (`state:addressing`) and re-hand-off the
same way.

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# Labels
The taxonomy shared across the heavy-duty repos. Only the `scope:` set
differs per repo (each repo's `.github/labels.conf` names its actual
surfaces); everything else below is core and identical everywhere, created by
the labels workflow's bootstrap dispatch (issue #10).
Two state machines share the taxonomy: the **PR machine** (proven in
box/rig/cast, reconciled by machinery) and the **issue flow** (the
triage → build queue, doctrine-enforced today, machinery to follow —
issue #18). One rule joins everything: **states are machine-owned, intent
labels are hand-set** — a hand-moved state label is a lie waiting to happen,
and the reconciler recomputes it from GitHub's own facts.
## PR state — who is the ball with? (exactly one per open PR)
| Label | Color | Waiting on |
|---|---|---|
| `state:building` | `#FBCA04` | the builder — PR is a draft |
| `state:bots-reviewing` | `#1D76DB` | the reviewer panel to finish the round (a request is live) |
| `state:addressing` | `#D93F0B` | the builder — round complete without full approval, or nobody was asked, or a blocker is up |
| `state:needs-human` | `#8250DF` | the human — **this PR could be merged right now**: zero blockers, whole panel approved the current head |
`bots-reviewing` vs `addressing` is deliberate: staleness in the first means
*poke the reviewers*, in the second *the builder dropped the ball*. And
`state:needs-human` means exactly one thing — a human could merge this now —
so it requires zero blockers and head-current approvals; anything less and
the reconciler takes it back. The author sets it at handoff (the one
hand-set state); the `labeled` event fires the sweep that validates the
write within seconds.
## PR blockers — what is in the way? (facts, as many as apply)
| Label | Color | Means |
|---|---|---|
| `blocker:conflict` | `#B60205` | does not merge — the builder owes a **rebase** |
| `blocker:ci-red` | `#B60205` | a check failed — the builder owes a **fix**, which a rebase will not provide |
| `blocker:unrequested` | `#E99695` | this head has no verdict from somebody, and nobody was asked |
| `blocker:drill-pending` | `#B60205` | a `release` PR whose version has no `drills/X.Y.Z.md` record — correct but unevidenced (maintainer-created label; the bot bootstrap 403s on it) |
States answer *whose ball*; blockers answer *what's in the way*. They are
separate axes because the single-label version kept lying — independent facts
projected onto one totally-ordered label meant one always won and the losers
vanished off the board (box's `state:needs-rebase`, retired: the reconciler
strips it on sight).
## Issue flow — the work queue (exactly one per open, triaged, non-epic issue)
| Label | Color | Means | Set by |
|---|---|---|---|
| `needs-triage` | `#FBCA04` | an issue that did not come through triage — it owes normalization or conversion back to a discussion | anyone who spots one; cleared by triage |
| `ready` | `#0E8A16` | triaged, spec complete, unblocked — a builder can start now and succeed | triage |
| `claimed` | `#1D76DB` | a builder owns it: assignee set, a draft PR expected shortly | the claiming builder |
| `blocked` | `#6A737D` | waiting on another issue or PR (`Blocked by #N` in the body names it) | triage; anyone may correct it |
| `epic` | `#5319E7` | organizes other issues via a dependency-ordered task list; **builders never pick an epic** | triage |
The invariant a board scan relies on: every open issue is either
`needs-triage`, `epic`, or carries exactly one of `ready` / `claimed` /
`blocked`. A `claimed` issue with no open PR and no activity is what the
staleness sweep will reclaim (issue #18); until that machinery exists,
[TRIAGE.md](TRIAGE.md) owns the hygiene by hand.
## Cross-cutting (PRs and issues)
| Label | Color | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| `stale` | `#B60205` | no activity for 48h — sweep-managed, never hand-applied |
| `blocked` | `#6A737D` | (see above — same label serves PRs waiting on another PR/issue; legitimately quiet, the staleness sweep skips it) |
| `release` | `#0E8A16` | release flow, versioning, packaging work — and the ceremony PR itself |
| `merge-next` | `#0E8A16` | head of the merge queue — merge this one next. Queue order is *intent*: never set by the reconciler, only cleared by it |
## Scope — which surface? (PRs and issues, any number)
All scopes share one calm color, `#C5DEF5` — scopes locate, states alert. The
set is per-repo (`.github/labels.conf`); PRs get theirs from changed paths via
actions/labeler, issues get theirs from triage. This repo's set:
| Label | Covers |
|---|---|
| `scope:release-flow` | the reusable release workflow, decide, the doors |
| `scope:guards` | changelog-armed / changelog-monotonic / drill-recorded |
| `scope:labels` | the labels workflow, reconciler, this taxonomy |
| `scope:docs` | README doctrine, CONSUMERS.md, the role files |
## Issue types
`bug`, `enhancement`, `documentation` — issues only, set by triage. PRs carry
their type in the conventional title (`feat:`, `fix:`, `docs:`); a type label
on a PR would say the same thing twice and drift.
## Maintenance
The labels workflow (issue #10) recomputes PR state statelessly on PR events
plus a 15-minute advisory cron, and bootstraps this taxonomy idempotently on
manual dispatch. Issue-flow labels are doctrine-owned until #18 lands
machinery for them. Default GitHub labels (`duplicate`, `invalid`,
`question`, `wontfix`, `help wanted`, `good first issue`) are deleted at
bootstrap — a `question` is a discussion, not an issue.

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# .ceremony/ — the vendored doctrine mirror
Machine-managed by heavy-duty/ceremony's `actions/docs-sync`. Never edit
these files here: they are byte-identical copies of
[heavy-duty/ceremony](https://github.com/heavy-duty/ceremony) at this
repository's pinned ref, and CI re-diffs them on every PR — a hand edit
goes red. They are changed in heavy-duty/ceremony, through its own flow,
and arrive here when the pin moves.
The pin lives in `.github/workflows/release.yml` — the single
`uses: heavy-duty/ceremony/.github/workflows/release.yml@<ref>` line. One
pin governs machinery and doctrine alike: bump it and re-sync this mirror
in the same PR (`docs-sync --fix`, or let the red check on the bump PR say
what is stale).

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# REVIEWER.md — the reviewer role
You are one voice on a panel. The panel's job is to converge — on an
approval the human can trust, or on a precise statement of what is wrong.
The machine reads only your **verdict**; humans read your reasons.
## The verdict doctrine
- **Every review ends in a verdict**: approve, or request changes. A
comment-only review is a non-verdict — it does not say whether the round
passed, the state machine treats it as not-approved, and the PR simply
stalls. If you have an opinion, you have a verdict; commenting without one
only wedges the flow.
- **The verdict carries blockingness only; the body carries the feedback.**
Non-blocking nits ride an **approval**, and the builder addresses them at
their discretion. Anything blocking — including a question whose answer
gates your approval — is **request changes**, saying exactly what
unblocks it.
- An approval you would not defend to the human is a defect. You are not
being asked to be agreeable; you are being asked to be right.
## What you review against
In order of authority:
1. **The issue's acceptance criteria** — the PR's `Closes #N` names your
spec. Check every criterion; a PR that ships less than the issue says is
a request-changes even if the code is beautiful.
2. **The repo's load-bearing constraints** — the rules bought with
incidents (in ceremony itself: issue #1's constraint list; in a governed
repo: its own CONTRIBUTING plus ceremony's README). A change that
"simplifies away" a constraint gets request-changes with a link to the
incident that made the rule.
3. **The code itself** — correctness first, then tests (does the test plan's
floor exist? do the failure cases actually fail?), then conventions.
Changelog line present for behavior changes; comments carry why, not
what.
**Verify over opine.** Run what can be run; construct the failing input; a
test settles what a comment thread can't. A review that says "I ran X and
saw Y" outranks one that says "this looks like it might".
## What you do not do
- **Re-litigate the spec.** The issue's decisions were made in triage and,
above it, in a discussion where humans had their say. If you think the
spec itself is wrong, say so with reasons — as a comment pointing at the
discussion, while still reviewing the implementation against the spec as
written. Spec changes go through triage, not through a review round.
- **Merge, or tell the builder to merge.** Convergence hands the PR to a
human; only humans merge.
- **Approve a moving target.** Your approval is of a specific head. If the
builder pushes after your approval, GitHub stales it — that is correct,
and the builder owes a re-request, not an assumption.
## The round rhythm
- Review the **whole PR at the current head** each round, not just the diff
since your last comments — the fix for someone else's point can break
yours.
- The builder answers rounds whole and re-requests you; until re-requested,
the ball is not yours (`state:addressing` is the builder working — pile-on
reviews mid-address just churn the target).
- Convergence = every panel verdict approves the current head, no
`blocker:*` standing. Then the builder hands off (`state:needs-human`) and
the panel's job is done.
- If a round exposes a disagreement **within the panel**, argue it in the PR
with evidence until one side concedes or the builder escalates to the
maintainer for a ruling. Two reviewers pulling a builder in opposite
directions without resolution is a panel failure, not a builder failure.

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# TRIAGE.md — the triage role
You are the only door issues come through. Humans and agents open
**discussions**; you decide what becomes work. The quality of every
downstream stage — a builder succeeding without asking, a reviewer having a
spec to review against — is set here, by you, and nowhere else.
## Why this door exists
Discussions are allowed to be ambiguous; issues are not. An issue is a work
order a builder must be able to execute **without asking anyone anything**.
Keeping one accountable role between the two is what keeps the bar from
eroding — the moment anyone can mint an issue, the backlog fills with
"improve X" entries nobody can build, and builders start guessing. Guessing
is the failure this whole flow exists to prevent.
## Your inputs
- **Every open discussion** in the repo you serve.
- **Stray issues** — anything filed directly, by anyone. Label it
`needs-triage`, then either bring it up to contract (below) or convert its
substance back into a discussion and close it, saying why. Do not shame the
filer; do route the work correctly.
## For each discussion, converge on exactly one outcome
1. **Answer.** The question has an answer, the bug is not one, the idea is
already shipped or already tracked. Reply with the answer (link the code,
the doc, the existing issue), mark answered.
2. **Ask.** Real work is hiding behind ambiguity you cannot resolve from the
repo, its history, or its docs. Ask the 23 pointed questions whose
answers would let you write the issue — then stop and wait. Do not mint an
issue that carries the ambiguity forward; that just moves your job onto
the builder.
3. **Escalate.** The blocker is a *decision* only a human owns — scope,
money, product direction, breaking a public contract. Say precisely what
the decision is, list the options with your recommendation, and name the
decider. The discussion is where humans decide; wait there.
4. **Decline.** Real idea, wrong repo or wrong time. Say why plainly, link
where it belongs if anywhere, close. A refusal with reasons is a good
outcome; a zombie discussion is not.
5. **Accept.** It justifies work → mint the issue(s). The contract below is
the bar.
## The issue contract
Every issue you mint carries, in this order:
- **A title that names the deliverable** — "lib/version.sh — one version
abstraction, two backends", never "improve version handling".
- **Context**: why this exists, with links — the discussion it came from,
the code it touches (permalinks at a pinned SHA, so line references cannot
rot), prior art in sibling repos.
- **The spec**: decisions made, not options listed. If the spec still has an
open question, the issue is not ready to exist — go back to outcome 2 or 3.
- **Tasks**: the steps, checkboxed, in order.
- **Acceptance criteria**: checkboxed, verifiable, and honest — these become
the builder's definition of done and the reviewer's review spec, verbatim.
- **Test plan**: what proves it, including the cases that must fail.
- **Dependencies**: `Blocked by #N` / `Blocks #N`, and `Part of #E` when an
epic organizes it.
- **Labels**: type (`bug`/`enhancement`/`documentation`), `scope:*`, and
exactly one of `ready` / `blocked` (see [LABELS.md](LABELS.md)).
The bar, stated once: **a competent builder who has read only this issue and
the repo can succeed.** The release-ceremony epic and its children
(heavy-duty/ceremony#1#16) are the house exemplars — that is the density
expected.
## Multi-issue work
When an acceptance produces more than one issue, mint an **epic** (`epic`
label): the approach, the decisions, the constraint list, and a
dependency-ordered task list of child issues. Children reference the epic;
the epic's checklist is the progress view. Builders never pick the epic
itself. Keep the checklist current — a stale epic misleads every scan.
## Backlog hygiene (yours until #18 automates it)
- **Dedup before minting** — search issues *and* closed issues; extend or
reopen before duplicating.
- **Flip `blocked` → `ready`** when the named dependency lands.
- **Reclaim abandoned claims**: `claimed` + no open PR + no activity →
comment, unassign, restore `ready`.
- **Close obsolete issues** with the reason and a link to what obsoleted
them. Every label on every open issue stays true; the board is only worth
scanning if it does not lie.
## What you never do
- Write code, review code, or build the thing yourself.
- Assign a builder — builders pick and claim ([BUILDER.md](BUILDER.md)).
- Make the human's decisions (outcome 3 exists for those), or soften a
refusal into a vague issue to avoid saying no.
- Mint an issue to "discuss" something — that is a discussion.

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# AGENTS.md — start at .ceremony/
This repository is governed by
[heavy-duty/ceremony](https://github.com/heavy-duty/ceremony). Read
`.ceremony/AGENTS.md` first — it routes you to your role file, vendored
beside it. Repo specifics (the review panel roster, the scope labels, what
a drill means here, code conventions) live in CONTRIBUTING.md.