The 0.4.0 rename left surface leftovers the user hit through the
CLAUDEBOX_* env vars. Sweep them, drawing a clean line:
box = everything the user touches — env vars (BOX_REPO/REF/HOME/
BIN), installer messages (box-install:), the install tree
(~/.local/share/box, with the installer sweeping the old
~/.local/share/claudebox on upgrade), tool prose, and the
docs (docs/box-{design,recipe}.md).
claudebox = the GitHub repo name (URLs, the claudebox-<ref> tarball
dir, issue refs), the legacy user.claudebox=1 tag, the
old-stack cleanup code (claudenet/claude-dev/claude-isolate/
claudebox-firewall), and the .claudebox/ runbook convention
— a deliberate v1 hold, since renaming it breaks consuming
repos.
Renamed the two doc files and their links; updated drill.sh/doctor.sh
paths and BOX_REPO/BOX_REF; fixed the claude template's in-box briefing
to say 'box'. RUNS.md left as-is (append-only history). No behavior
change beyond the install-dir move, which the installer migrates.
3.1 KiB
The .claudebox/ convention
box mints trust-less, creds-free, isolated VMs with Claude Code already
installed (box new/shell/snapshot/restore/exec/down/start/rm/status). The
tool knows nothing about your project. There is no install step and no
host-run setup script.
A project makes itself easy to stand up inside a box by shipping an optional
.claudebox/ folder. This folder is agent-facing documentation — read and
acted on by Claude Code (the reasoning agent) running inside the box. It is not
shell that the host executes.
What it is / what it is not
- Optional. No
.claudebox/is a perfectly valid state. - Agent-facing. You are writing instructions to a reasoning agent, not a machine. Prose is fine; the agent adapts.
- Not a host contract. The host never parses, sources, or runs anything in here. There is no enforced schema and no required filenames.
- Old model: a host-executed
.devbox/setup.sh. New model: a runbook the agent reads and decides how to act on.
How it's consumed
Every box ships a global ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md telling Claude it is inside a
box and to treat a repo's .claudebox/ folder as its bootstrap runbook.
So the whole flow is:
box new # get a box
box shell # get in
git clone <repo> && cd <repo>
claude # Claude reads .claudebox/ and brings the project up
The operator can also just say: "set this project up per .claudebox".
Suggested contents (all optional)
Author everything here for a reasoning agent.
.claudebox/SETUP.md— the prose runbook. Prerequisites, how to install deps, how to start services, how to template the env, how to seed data, and how to smoke-test. Written as instructions to Claude.- Helper scripts (e.g.
.claudebox/dev-up.sh) that the runbook tells Claude to run. Claude decides to run them; the host never does. .claudebox/env.template— example env the runbook explains how to fill. Staging values the operator pastes in. Never commit real secrets..claudebox/compose.yml— optional services the runbook starts.
Worked example
A minimal .claudebox/SETUP.md for a Node + Postgres app:
# Setup
This is a Node service backed by Postgres.
1. Install deps: `npm ci`
2. Start Postgres: `docker compose -f .claudebox/compose.yml up -d`
3. Create the env file: copy `.claudebox/env.template` to `.env` and ask the
operator to fill in `DATABASE_URL` and `API_KEY` (staging values).
4. Run migrations: `npm run migrate`
5. Start the app: `npm run dev`
6. Smoke-test: `curl -sf localhost:3000/health` should return `{"ok":true}`.
That's it — Claude reads it top to bottom and adapts if reality differs.
Guidance
- Keep it declarative and resilient. State intent and steps; let the agent adapt when the repo has drifted. Don't hard-code brittle assumptions.
- Never put real credentials in
.claudebox/. Templates and staging placeholders only. The operator pastes real values at runtime. - No
.claudebox/is fine. The operator can stand the project up by hand, or let Claude infer the steps from the repo'sREADME/CLAUDE.md.